Nestled in the lush green hills of central Bali, Ubud is often considered the cultural and spiritual heart of the island. Ubud offers an authentic and enriching Balinese experience with its breathtaking landscapes, ancient temples, rice terraces and artistic atmosphere. Not to mention magnificent waterfalls scattered all around Ubud. Here is an overview of the places to visit in and around Ubud. And things to do in Ubud if you decide to spend several days there.
Ubud: The Artists’ Village
Culture and Arts
Ubud is famous for its arts scene. From art galleries to traditional dance performances, art is everywhere. The Royal Palace of Ubud, located in the center of the village, is also a great starting point to discover the local culture. Every evening, traditional Balinese dance and music performances are performed here. This gives you a glimpse into the island’s artistic traditions.
If you are in Ubud during Nyepi, in March each year, be sure to attend the Ogoh Ogoh parade the day before. A spectacle guaranteed!
Museums and Galleries
Among the most notable museums, you can visit the Puri Lukisan Museum, which houses a fine collection of classic and contemporary Balinese art. The Neka Art Museum and the Blanco Renaissance Museum also have fine collections, showcasing works by local and international artists.
Local Markets
The Ubud Art Market is a great place to buy souvenirs and handicrafts. From batik textiles to wooden sculptures, the market offers a wide variety of handmade products made by local artisans. But don’t forget to negotiate to get the best price!
The Monkey Forest of Ubud
The Sacred Monkey Forest, or Mandala Suci Wenara Wana, is a nature reserve and religious site located in the heart of Ubud. Home to hundreds of macaque monkeys, this lush forest is also dotted with ancient temples and mystical sculptures. The site is extremely touristy. But the walk in the shaded paths of the forest is nice. And you will see hundreds of monkeys in their natural habitat.
Be careful though to put away all the objects that the monkeys could catch, such as your sunglasses. Otherwise, you will have to buy bananas from the local guides, to use as currency if you want the monkey to give you back your property!
Temples and Spiritual Sites of Ubud
Goa Gajah
Goa Gajah, also known as the “Elephant Cave,” is a sacred archaeological site located near Ubud, Bali. Dating back to the 9th century, this mystical place is known for its cavern with an impressive entrance in the shape of a demon’s head, surrounded by intricate carvings and reliefs. Inside the cave, visitors can discover Hindu and Buddhist relics, reflecting the coexistence of these two religious traditions. The surroundings of Goa Gajah, with its bathing pools, fountains, and lush vegetation, add to the serene and spiritual atmosphere of this iconic historical site in Bali.
Tirta Empul
The Tirta Empul Temple, located in Tampaksiring, is another sacred site that cannot be missed. Known for its sacred springs, this temple is a place of purification for the Balinese. Visitors can join in the purification rituals by bathing in the sacred waters, a unique and moving spiritual experience.
Founded in the 10th century, this site is dedicated to the god Vishnu, and its name means “sacred water” in Balinese. Balinese worshipers come here for purification rituals, taking a dip in the holy water pools fed by the natural spring. Each pool has several fountains, each with a special meaning for spiritual purification. Tirta Empul is not only a place of religious devotion, but also a beautiful expression of traditional Balinese architecture, surrounded by lush gardens and picturesque landscapes.
Taman Ayun
Taman Ayun Temple is a beautiful example of traditional Balinese architecture and an important spiritual site. Built in 1634 by the royal Mengwi dynasty, Taman Ayun means “floating garden”. The temple is distinguished by its vast landscaped gardens surrounded by a moat. The temple is composed of multiple courtyards and several merus (multi-roofed towers). Each tower is dedicated to different deities and royal ancestors. The idyllic setting, with its blooming lotuses and majestic trees, invites contemplation. Enjoy!
Gunung Kawi
You’ll find Gunung Kawi Temple in the lush valley of the Pakerisan River. It’s a historic 11th-century complex of ten shrines carved directly into the rock of the cliffs. These imposing monuments are dedicated to King Anak Wungsu and his family. To reach the temple, you have to descend a series of picturesque steps surrounded by rice terraces and coconut trees. Once there, you’ll enjoy the serene and spiritual atmosphere of Gunung Kawi. Surrounded by the murmur of streams and lush vegetation, you’ll have a deeply immersive and meditative experience.
You’ll see swastikas everywhere in Ubud and Bali. This is of course not an apology for Nazism, but on the contrary a sacred symbol in Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism.
Natural Waterfalls Around Ubud
The surroundings of Ubud are home to some of the most picturesque waterfalls in Bali, offering refreshing getaways and breathtaking scenery. Among them, Tegenungan Waterfall is the most accessible, located just a few kilometers south of Ubud. Surrounded by lush greenery, it offers an ideal swimming pool and spectacular viewpoints.
Further north, Tibumana Waterfall, nestled in a dense jungle, is a true haven of peace with its serene ambiance. Kanto Lampo Waterfall, on the other hand, captivates with its unique rock formations and terraced waterfalls, creating a perfect setting for relaxation and photography. Each waterfall around Ubud promises an immersive experience in Balinese nature, away from the hustle and bustle of tourism.
Ubud Surroundings
Campuhan Ridge Walk
For hiking enthusiasts, the Campuhan Ridge Walk is a scenic walk offering spectacular views of the surrounding valleys and hills. This easy-to-navigate trail is ideal for a morning or late afternoon walk. Head here for a romantic stroll, enjoying the natural beauty of Ubud away from the hustle and bustle of the city center.
Tegallalang Rice Terraces
The Tegallalang Rice Terraces are located a short drive from Ubud. They are among the most photographed landscapes in Bali. These rice fields, carved into the hills, offer a remarkable visual spectacle, especially at sunrise and sunset. Many visitors stay on the road but I recommend you take the time to walk through the rice fields. You may be able to interact with local farmers. Social media fans can also try the traditional Tegallalang swing for an unforgettable panoramic view.
Jatiluwih Rice Terraces
The Jatiluwih Rice Terraces are a little further from Ubud. But they are a true agricultural masterpiece and worth a visit. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These rice fields, carved into the slopes of the mountains, cover a vast expanse of land and offer a breathtaking visual spectacle. The terraces are irrigated by a traditional Balinese irrigation system called “subak”, which dates back to the 9th century. Walking through these rice fields allows visitors to immerse themselves in the natural beauty and agricultural culture of Bali. All while admiring the lush landscape and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.
Kintamani and Mount Batur
Kintamani is a picturesque area located northeast of Ubud. It is famous for its impressive volcanic landscapes. And of course as the starting point for the climb of Mount Batur, one of Bali’s most active volcanoes. This adventure usually begins around 2 am. The trek, which lasts 2 to 3 hours, crosses rocky paths and steep slopes.
Upon arrival you will have the chance, if the weather is good, to see the sunrise from the summit, an unforgettable experience. The panoramic view of Lake Batur and the surrounding mountains is truly breathtaking. At the top, you can also observe the volcanic fumaroles. Kintamani and the ascent of Mount Batur offer a unique immersion in the natural beauty and raw energy of Bali. A must for nature and adventure lovers!
Things to do in Ubud
In addition to nature walks to see waterfalls, temple tours, and climbing Batur or Abang, Ubud offers many opportunities for cultural activities.
Experience Balinese Culture
Ubud is renowned for its rich artistic heritage. The city is full of art galleries and museums that showcase both traditional and contemporary works. The Agung Rai Museum of Art (ARMA) and the Puri Lukisan Museum are among the most notable. Here, you will see collections of Balinese art ranging from paintings to sculptures.
For those who want to immerse themselves in Balinese art, Ubud also offers a variety of workshops and classes. Whether it’s painting, wood carving, traditional dancing, or batik making, visitors have the opportunity to learn from local master artisans. These hands-on experiences not only provide an opportunity to discover artistic techniques, but also to better understand Balinese culture.
Ubud, Spiritual and Wellness Center
Ubud is a world-renowned center for yoga and wellness. Many yoga centers offer classes for all levels. But also retreats and workshops focused on holistic health. These places provide an ideal setting to relax, reconnect with yourself and find inner balance.
In addition to yoga, Ubud is also famous for its spas and holistic therapies. Visitors can enjoy traditional Balinese massages, facials, aromatherapy and other treatments that use local natural ingredients. These treatments are often provided in serene settings surrounded by nature, which enhances the relaxing and revitalizing effect.
Balinese Cuisine in Ubud
Balinese cuisine is a delight for foodies, and Ubud is the perfect place to experience it. The town offers a diverse range of restaurants, from fine dining establishments to local warungs (small family restaurants). Iconic dishes like babi guling (roast suckling pig), bebek betutu (spicy duck) and nasi campur (mixed rice with various accompaniments) are a must-try.
For those looking to take their culinary experience to the next level, Ubud also offers cooking classes. These classes teach you how to prepare traditional Balinese dishes using fresh ingredients from the local market. It’s a great opportunity to take some of the magic of Balinese cuisine home with you.
Cultural Life and Festivals
Traditional Balinese dances are a huge part of the island’s culture, and Ubud is a great place to see them. Dance performances such as legong, barong and kecak are regularly held at the city’s temples and palaces. Accompanied by gamelan music, these performances are a feast for the eyes and ears.
Ubud also hosts several festivals throughout the year, celebrating various aspects of Balinese culture and spirituality. The Ubud Writers and Readers Festival is one of the most renowned, attracting authors and readers from around the world for a series of discussions, workshops and readings. The Ubud Jazz Festival, meanwhile, celebrates music with performances by local and international musicians.
Conclusion
Ubud and its surrounding areas are a must-see destination for those looking to experience Bali’s rich culture and spirituality. From ancient temples to stunning natural landscapes, every corner of Ubud tells a unique story. Whether you’re an art lover, nature enthusiast or spiritual seeker, Ubud will offer you an unforgettable experience in the heart of Bali.