Vietnam is a land of fascinating contrasts where history, culture, gastronomy, and breathtaking landscapes converge to create an unforgettable experience. The first striking impression hits you right after stepping out of the airport, where the flag of the Vietnamese Communist Party waves proudly. Vietnam remains indeed one of the few nations that still officially identify itself as communist. Yet, just a day later, spotting a Rolls-Royce dealership quickly reveals how deeply the market economy has also taken root.
For my first visit, I wanted to capture a broad overview of this captivating country. My journey in Vietnam began in the bustling metropolis of Ho Chi Minh City. Followed by a flight to the coastal charm of Da Nang. And finally to the historic streets of Hanoi,. Each destination offered a unique perspective on Vietnam’s diverse identity.
Join me as I take you through an unforgettable exploration of this remarkable country—its vibrant cities, its cultural depth, and its awe-inspiring beauty. Vietnam is indeed one of my favorite destinations in Southeast Asia !
South Vietnam : Ho Chi Minh City, A Crossroads of History and Modernity
Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon, is Vietnam’s vibrant and dynamic second city. To fully immerse myself in its energy, I chose to stay in District 1, the bustling heart of the action. Nguyen Hue Boulevard immediately draws you into the city’s urban charm, with its lively atmosphere and iconic landmarks. One standout spot is the fascinating Cafe Apartment, a unique building transformed into a haven of trendy cafes—definitely worth stopping by for a drink or coffee.
Not far away, the Central Post Office stands as a stunning example of French colonial architecture, offering a glimpse into the city’s historical past. It was on my way to the Post Office that I found myself (almost) tempted to buy a Rolls Royce—a moment that perfectly encapsulates the city’s mix of old-world charm and modern-day extravagance.
While walking around the city, don’t miss going up to the top of the imposing Landmark 81 building. You will have a breathtaking view of Ho Chi Minh City. Then explore Chinatown, soak up its authentic atmosphere and feast on Vietnamese cuisine. This immersion in the lively alleys and mystical temples will transport you to another universe. Ho Chi Minh City is truly a crossroads of history and modernity, where every street corner tells a captivating story.
The Cu Chi Tunnels
The Cu Chi Tunnels offer an interesting perspective on the ingenuity and resilience of the Vietnamese people during the Vietnam War. This vast underground network served as a hideout, hospital and living space for the Viet Minh and Viet Cong. Several travel agencies offer very well-organized tours. I chose Klook and my guide was a young man who had just finished his 2 years of military service. He was clearly very proud to show us all the techniques used to trap American soldiers during the war. But his grandfather had also fought with the French soldiers against the soldiers of North Vietnam during the Indochina War. A little glimpse of the turmoil that the people of Vietnam must have experienced.
The Mekong Delta
Don’t miss a trip to the Mekong Delta. It is a living mosaic of floating markets and rice fields. A cruise in the delta reveals a rich aquatic life where water and land feed each other. The organized tours are obviously a bit… touristy. And for each activity, from visiting coconut candy factories to a pirogue excursion through the mangroves, including honey harvesting, you will be offered to buy local products. But it is still a nice trip. The only problem is, if you are tempted like me to buy souvenirs on your first day of travel, you will have to carry them with you for the whole trip!
I took a tour on Klook with a visit to the Cu Chi tunnels and discovery of the Mekong in one day. With a departure at 7am and return around 7pm, with a small group of 6 people, it was ultimately a rather successful day.
Central Vietnam :Da Nang and its surroundings
After these few days in Ho Chi Minh I flew to Da Nang to discover the center of Vietnam starting with Hue. After reflection I probably should have taken a flight directly from Ho Chi Minh to Hue then from Da Nang to Hanoi to simplify the journey.
Hue: The Imperial City
Formerly the imperial capital of Vietnam, Hue is a city rich in history and culture. Its Citadel, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, houses the former Imperial City and the residence of the last Vietnamese emperors. I also recommend that you visit some of the royal tombs. In Hue you will discover a unique architecture that mixes French and Vietnamese influences. Hue is also known for its cuisine, with dishes like bun bo Hue, a type of spicy noodle soup. The Perfume River, which runs through the city, adds to the peaceful and picturesque atmosphere of Hue.
Hoi An
I really liked Hoi An, a picturesque city in central Vietnam. It was probably my favorite stop. The old town of Hoi An is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is indeed a real open-air museum, with its streets lined with old wooden houses that reflect Chinese, Japanese and French influences. I also really enjoyed the old town at night to savor local specialties. And for a romantic little tour on the Thu Bon River.
About an hour’s drive from Hoi An is My Son, an archaeological site also listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Former spiritual center of the Champa kingdom, My Son is made up of several ruined Hindu temples built between the 4th and 14th centuries. This mystical site, surrounded by lush mountains and greenery, offers a striking contrast to the urban charm of Hoi An.
Da Nang
Da Nang, with its touristy beaches and the illuminated Dragon Bridge, forms a striking contrast to Hoi An. The city itself is not of great interest. But there are plenty of opportunities for walks in the surrounding area. I particularly recommend visiting the Marble Mountains on the road to Hoi An. And taking the scenic Hai Van Pass to reach Hue.
The Ba Na Hills are a destination in their own right. The hills are accessible by one of the longest cable cars in the world. At the end of this cable car you will find a rather astonishing amusement park, built by the SunWorld group. The main attraction, the Golden Bridge, supported by two giant stone hands, offers a spectacular view of the region.
Hanoi: The Beating Heart of Vietnam
Hanoi, the thousand-year-old capital, is a rather surprising mix of old and new. Hoan Kiem Lake, the old quarter and the One Pillar Pagoda are must-sees. I also really liked the old town, super lively in the evening on weekends to eat a noodle dish in the streets transformed into pedestrian walkways. The street train is also a great classic. If you are lucky or well organized you can see the train pass a few centimeters from you sitting on the terrace of a café! But I especially liked the surroundings of Hanoi, Sa Pa and Halong Bay.
Sa Pa: The Mystical Mountains
Sa Pa, with its rice terraces sculpting the mountains, is a breathtaking spectacle. The treks offer breathtaking views and encounters with local ethnic groups, demonstrating Vietnam’s cultural diversity. The sleeper bus ride is an adventure in itself, but the journey is worth it.
Sun World has also built a gigantic cable car in Sa Pa that takes you to the top of Indochina. Fansipan Mountain is the highest point in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, at 3,143 meters above sea level.
Halong Bay: A Natural Masterpiece
About an hour from Hanoi, Halong Bay is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The bay is made up of about 1,600 islands and islets, creating a stunning panorama of limestone peaks that rise directly from the water. Boat tours allow you to explore hidden caves, floating villages and unforgettable viewpoints. The region is also rich in biodiversity, with diverse ecosystems that are home to many species. You can book a day tour, which will give you a glimpse of the bay. But most people spend one or two nights aboard luxurious or even very luxurious boats!
More practical information about Vietnam
There are several options to getting around Vietnam : domestic flights, trains, buses, minivans or cars. My recommendation is to book on line your transports with 12go. They have very good fares with the best companies and it is super easy to book.
Many hotels are now offering early 2025 deals on Booking.com.